The Royal Liverpool Children's Inquiry  
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Recommendations
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Chapter 3. Handling of the organ retention issue September 1999 to date
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Recommendations
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To prevent mishandling of this kind in the future we make the following recommendations:

  • Serious Incident Procedures should be developed and put in place.
  • In the event of a serious incident the Chief Executive and Trust Board shall devise a suitable Serious Incident Procedure similar to those already in place for major disasters and review it from time to time making any necessary alterations.
  • When the procedure has been devised and prior to implementation the NHS Executive Regional Office shall assess its suitability and thereafter manage its performance, devising and instigating any necessary alterations from time to time.
  • In devising a Serious Incident Procedure the Chief Executive and Trust Board shall consider the need for a serious incident team independent of the hospital.
  • In devising a Serious Incident Procedure the Chief Executive and Trust Board shall consider the need for urgent professional counselling:
    • A proportion of individuals within any group is always likely to require psychological support in the aftermath of disaster.
    • An individual within the serious incident team shall be nominated to take responsibility for the arrangements and the identification of all those in need.
    • Suitably trained practitioners shall provide the counselling.
  • In devising a Serious Incident Procedure the Chief Executive and Trust Board shall take advice from and where necessary include within the serious incident team appropriate experts in bereavement, pathological reactions to bereavement and therapy.
  • The Chief Executive and Trust Board shall make available suitably trained staff for implementing the Serious Incident Procedure.
  • The Chief Executive and Trust Board shall inform all staff when a Serious Incident Procedure is in force.
  • The Chief Executive and Trust Board shall ensure the proper debriefing and support of all staff associated with a serious incident.
  • Universities and other public bodies shall adopt compatible procedures when acting in conjunction with an NHS serious incident.

Records should be reviewed and updated and an audit trail should be developed and put in place.

  • The Chief Executive and the Trust Board shall review and update medical and pathology records to include, preferably on computer and cross-referenced, the following information:
    • name, medical record reference number and date of birth;
    • date, place of death and death certificate;
    • name and address of next of kin;
    • whether Coroner's or hospital post mortem examination;
    • date of consent for hospital post mortem examination;
    • names of pathologist and those in attendance;
    • post mortem examination reference number;
    • date of examination;
    • date of preliminary/final post mortem reports;
    • date histology completed;
    • record of specific instructions from the Coroner or clinicians;
    • record of retained organs, samples, wax blocks, slides, photographs, X-rays, date and method of dispersal or disposal;
    • case notes;
    • signed consent form;
    • copy of any other relevant correspondence or notes;
    • name and address of general practitioner;
    • date post mortem report sent to general practitioner;
    • record of communication of findings to the next of kin.
  • University records shall provide a confidential audit trail back to the clinical record.
  • University records shall identify receipt, use, dispersal and ultimate disposal of any organ or sample.

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